This is an example how software takes the readings of radio telescopes and converts them into beautiful pictures to allow us to better appreciate outer space.
Known as the Christmas Tree cluster, this colorful collection of stars lies 2,600 light-years from Earth in the constellation of Monoceros, the unicorn.
This is the way this region of space was first seen through a telescope on an 18th-century Christmas Day–and you’ve got a celestial “tannenbaum”, complete with “ornamental” blue stars and gas clouds turned a festive red by young stars’ light.
Seen anew in this image from Chile’s La Silla Paranal Observatory released Tuesday Dec 16 2008, the so-called Christmas Tree star cluster includes many stellar “nurseries,” providing brilliant opportunities for the study of star birth.
The cluster was first discovered in the 18th century but was captured anew in this stunning image by by the 2.2-meter Max Planck Society/ESO telescope at La Silla observatory in the Atacama Desert. The telescope was outfitted with a specialized astronomical camera called the Wide Field Imager and a series of filters, and then aimed at the cluster for 10 hours to get the full-color image above.
The swirling gas clouds appear red because of ultraviolet light emanating from the young, hot stars that look like blue ornaments on a Christmas tree. The triangular feature near the bottom of the photo is an area of gas called the Cone Nebula.
The brightest star, at the top of the image, can be seen by the naked eye. The furry texture of the light to its right earned that area the name Fox Fur Nebula.
The whole cluster is in a star-forming molecular cloud, and the area between the brightest star and the tip of the cone is a great place for studying how stars are born.
